What To Do When Credit Cards Are Stolen or Lost

I lost my purse one night this week after my daughter's basketball game an hour from our home. By the time I tracked it down to a chain coffee shop, one of my credit cards had already been used a few times along the northeast corridor from New Jersey to Massachusetts.

The good news is my purse and all the other contents of my wallet are back in my hands. The bad news is I've spent lots of time doing damage control on my credit status, hoping a few full tanks of gas is the least someone will try to steal in my name.

I'm sharing this to pass on some tips about what to do if a credit card is lost or stolen and you're worried your credit may be compromised.

• Call to report the card missing. When I called my card's 800 customer service number, I found out about the gas station charges that were not made by me or my husband. So I closed the account and requested a new card. Then I immediately canceled the other credit card in my wallet, and my ATM card.

• Find out what you need to do to dispute fraudulent charges so you are not responsible for them. Review your next bill very carefully. My card company is sending me a letter outlining the disputed charges, and if I concur they are all listed, I'll sign it and send it back.

• Place a temporary, 90-day alert on your credit report to thwart thieves from opening accounts with your credit history. You can place the alert through any of the three major reporting bureaus, Experian, Eqiufax, or Transunion. Whichever one you choose will notify the other two of the alert status.

• Review your credit report. When you place a temporary alert on your credit report, you can view your credit report for free right away. This is a good time to remind you that we should be checking our credit reports with all three credit bureaus at least once every year. Each allows free reviews once every 12 months. Check out Chris Null's cautionary tale about what happened when he did his regularly scheduled credit check. You can request reports from all three bureaus on one web site, AnnualCreditReport.com. Check back to see if there is any suspicious activity, such as accounts opened that you didn't open, if you have a missing or stolen card.

I also canceled my ATM card even though there had been no activity on my bank account. The new one that I'll get will have my photo on it, a deterrent to any thieves who may pass off a debit card as their own.

That's my after-the-sad-tale advice. But here are some tips from the Federal Trade Commission and Consumer Action, a consumer education and advocacy group based in San Francisco, for how to protect your cards and credit in case of theft.

• Carry only the cards you anticipate you'll need to use.

• Don't carry PIN numbers for your ATM or credit cards in your wallet or purse. Seems like a no-brainer, but you never know. Don't use birth dates, addresses, Social Security numbers, or phone numbers as your pin numbers. By the way, don't carry your Social Security number in your wallet or purse, either.

• Keep a record of your card numbers, expiration dates, and telephone numbers of each card company in a safe place (say, not in your wallet or purse) so you can report a theft quickly.

Related:

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