Happy 25th Birthday to the PC

Wed Aug 9, 2006 4:18AM EDT

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August 12, 1981. If you were ready to plunk down about $1,600, you could have owned a piece of history: The original IBM 5150 PC, generally considered to be the "first" PC.

At 25 years old, it's fun to look back on how far we've come. At 21 pounds (without drives), the 5150 wasn't much fatter than the PCs of today. Under the hood, things looked a bit different: 40KB of read-only memory and 16KB of RAM (upgradable to 256KB). You could configure the machine with one or two 160KB floppy drives, but a jack for a cassette player was included. Users certainly loved the "power-on automatic self-test of system components" and "built-in speaker for musical programming." And the keyboard (included) weighed six pounds. The 11.5-inch monochrome monitor, capable of displaying 25 lines of text, weighed in at 17 lbs. and supported both upper- and lowercase characters. Whoa.

Mock it if you must, but remember that the 5150 was unlike anything anyone had ever seen. The Apple II, released a few years earlier, came close, but it was more of a hacker toy and game-playing machine than something that would be at home in a business. The 5150 had built-in BASIC and Pascal support for writing programs, and it included a ton of business software: VisiCalc, Peachtree accounting software, and the EasyWriter word processor. And yes, Microsoft Adventure, a text-based adventure game, was available for diversions.

So that was 25 years ago. Looking ahead 25 years is almost impossible (and the further we get from the birth of the PC, the harder and harder it gets), but let's imagine. Magnetic storage will still be around, and your average hard drive will hold something in the vicinity of 30 terabytes (30,000GB) and cost $50 or less. CPU architecture will be vastly different. If we're still using silicon wafers, you could have a 32-core CPU with dedicated encryption and graphics components. In 25 years, graphics will have evolved to the point where Toy Story will seem quaint. You'll be able to compose a production like that in real time, and it'll look perfect on your wall-sized display. And dare we dream of something in true 3-D? Memo to Silicon Valley: Better get busy!

For another walk down memory lane (or rather, a walk down a lane filled with computers that predate the PC most of which you have probably never heard of), check out this page of personal computer milestones, dating back to 1950. And let's hear your memories of the early days of the personal computer. What was your first machine, and how did it change your life? The comments are open!

Comments on Happy 25th Birthday to the PC

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  • 46 Posted by aaron_hill47 on Thu Sep 3, 2009 2:43PM EDT Report Abuse

    wow it's really amazing to look at what we used to be using (im 13 i wasn't alive then but i can still learn to appreciate what we have now)

  • 47 Posted by noaanhc on Thu Sep 3, 2009 7:40PM EDT Report Abuse

    We have sure come a long way in 25 years.

  • 48 Posted by ellwoodd on Thu Sep 3, 2009 3:53PM EDT Report Abuse

    Dr Mark Dean, the Father of the IBM PC is African-American. It's one of the best kept secrets in America. I know.....I used to be an IBM'er. Here is the information from the IBM Website. http://www.almaden.ibm.com/almaden/labdir/

  • 49 Posted by comp_nerd_2000 on Thu Sep 3, 2009 3:28PM EDT Report Abuse

    My first was when intel first came out with its pentium edition. We got the "fast" model from gateway, 200MHz for $2500. Wow! But still it took us 25 years to get from that to here? Im dissappointed.

  • 50 Posted by celestial1819 on Thu Sep 3, 2009 3:20PM EDT Report Abuse

    wow! the pc is a couple of years older than me! time has gone by really fast. happy birthday pc!

  • 52 Posted by ten2thepit on Thu Sep 3, 2009 9:59PM EDT Report Abuse

    Although the Tandy TRR80 became the first introduction to computers for many, followed by the Tandy CoCo, the real breakthrough for most became the Tandy 1000 personal computer around 1983. "Loaded" with 128K memory expandable to 640K with memory board and chip. This was the first mass marketed IBM compatible machine for the average user. It was packaged with Deskmate Software which allowed users to word process, create files, use simple spreadsheets and connect via modem.Computer.monitor,form feed dot matrix printer sold for around $2,000. Software and games soon followed for it.

  • 53 Posted by kkthein on Thu Sep 3, 2009 4:52PM EDT Report Abuse

    Happy Birthday IBM PC. I miss my first Job(UCC) PC. same model of this PC.

  • 54 Posted by downingj_2000 on Thu Sep 3, 2009 3:47PM EDT Report Abuse

    I was just 4 years old. :) So whats next??? Is this it 25 years later did we really come a long way! Yes or No? The question is what has happen between then and now. We will never know. Funny how time flies and we feel like we've accomplish greatness. Just a thought. Can you compare this with the wheel

  • 55 Posted by grady_allthat_100 on Thu Sep 3, 2009 4:12PM EDT Report Abuse

    Well, I've never own a computer, at all, until last year, when my great aunt begged me to get one, instead of having to take me to the library all the time. (You know the problem with the gas prices.) This was a very interesting article!!! I definitely did not know that the computer was 25 years old!!!!!!!!!!!!

  • 57 Posted by mesmer3 on Thu Sep 3, 2009 7:16PM EDT Report Abuse

    My first computer was a Tandy 1000A. 128k of ram and one floppy drive. It was a ground breaking computer that came with a monochrome AND 16 color video card built onto the motherboard. The color card's graphics were comparable to EGA back before EGA was created. The sound chip that Tandy put on the motherboard also blew away anything else on the market. It was comparable to the first sound blaster 8 bit card card. But that was years before sound blaster came along. Tandy is also the reason that modern keyboards have the "F11" and "F12" keys. They added these keys as user programmable "sticky keys" when IBM's keyboards only went to "F10". Thanks for the walk down memory lane Yahoo!

  • 58 Posted by prodicaldude1 on Thu Sep 3, 2009 8:19PM EDT Report Abuse

    I remember the days when I had an IBM PC jr with 256 colors, 64kb or RAM. I had an expansion module on the side about 1 inch thick that expanded it to 640kb and that was an incredible amount of RAM. Having a hard drive was an option and avail in 10mb (i think). As old as the technology was it was built with lasting quality. Those days are long gone

  • 59 Posted by dino16a on Thu Sep 3, 2009 3:43PM EDT Report Abuse

    Happy Birthday PC. You were my first love. I am now married to WIN, but I often think of you. OXOXOX

  • 60 Posted by mattsherr2 on Thu Sep 3, 2009 7:11PM EDT Report Abuse

    I loved Yahoo... Until it just censored my comment regarding computers... Very sad... Will they sensor this?

  • 61 Posted by lmfjaxxon on Thu Sep 3, 2009 6:55PM EDT Report Abuse

    Wow! Thanks for the info! I would love to see the very first laptop that was made, when it was made, model, and who developed it and so forth! Keep those brain teasers coming! Thanks Again! LaTasha

  • 62 Posted by hackspiderx on Thu Sep 3, 2009 4:15PM EDT Report Abuse

    Moore's law states every 18 months processor speed will double. So far that has been correct,I think we are right now schedual.

  • 63 Posted by inktrailsoceanna on Thu Sep 3, 2009 4:24PM EDT Report Abuse

    IBM has been a vital part of my family experience: A brother working upwards of 40 years; also niece and nephew-in-law. I'm a "late bloomer" to the electronic world; but DYNAMIC Professor who taught me love & appreciation was also former IBM . . .now I wonder how I ever survived without computer literacy that helps my writing & Christian ministry work & contacts. THANKS!!!

  • 64 Posted by martio on Thu Sep 3, 2009 7:09PM EDT Report Abuse

    And to think IBM computers used to have their own rooms, climate control and take up an entire wall or two..? Oh how I remember being afraid of them, them it was haad to believe all the technology would fit in a little box, even if it was 20 pounds. Marti

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